UNMANNED SYSTEMS: HUMAN FACTOR PROBLEMS

With the creation of unmanned systems development ergonomics has entered a new stage in studying human-machine interaction and exacerbated safety issues. The requirements for safety, resistance to failures reliability their main connection – human operator, were changed. New challenges problems digital systems. Digitization made it possible create systems, but also created an ergonomic contradiction between intentions results. Its essence is that, contrast expected increase efficiency automation leads risks associated with influence. Unmanned aerial have unique related specifics UAV operator technical features UAVs themselves as complex In this regard, relevant analyze reasons continuing manifestations factor phenomenon functioning search ways reduce them. purpose study problem that use information communication technologies, using example aircraft article takes critical look at issues aviation are not being addressed by existing approaches. An iceberg model change management proposed. It shown arises severely decreases because nontransdisciplinary nature education modern engineers operators. And essential role overcoming knowledge aimed understanding capabilities limitations person link system, which then makes decisions process. necessary pay considerable attention thinking among everyone whose activities relate life cycle system. That is, transdisciplinarity specialists allows reducing specified interaction.